Austrian Arsenal

Austrian Arsenal

Piazza Arsenale, 9. (Open Map)

Description

Verona's Austrian Arsenal is the great arms factory the Habsburgs built between 1854 and 1861 in the Campagnola, the bend of the Adige across from Castelvecchio. Today it is a complex of historic buildings around a busy, popular square.

Nine neo-Romanesque buildings banded in tufa and brick stand in perfect symmetry inside a perimeter wall measuring 392 by 176 meters, with round, crenellated towers at the corners. In the middle of the south side stands the Command Pavilion, with crenellated turrets and a large four-light window above the entrance.

The main entrance lines up with the Castelvecchio Bridge. Next to it, the old pool of the military swimming school has become a reflecting pool: a few centimeters of water over slabs of black basalt, with a monumental fountain, now a place to meet and unwind.

One of the storehouses, three-quarters destroyed by bombs in World War II and left in ruins for years, became the Church of San Francesco d'Assisi in the 1980s.